Prionodon linsangbanded linsang

Ge­o­graphic Range

West­ern Malaysia, Suma­tra, Bornea, Java, Thai­land, and In­done­sia.

Habi­tat

Banded lin­sangs live in trop­i­cal rain­forests. They spend a large por­tion of their time in the trees.

Phys­i­cal De­scrip­tion

The body of the banded lin­sang is 40 cm long, and the tail is about 34 cm. Banded lin­sangs are very pale yel­low with five large trans­verse dark bands on their backs. They have broad stripes on their necks with small elon­gate spots and stripes on their flanks. The tail has seven or eight dark bands and ends in a dark tip. Banded lin­sangs have re­trac­tile claws which are very sharp, and have spe­cial­ized ra­zor-sharp teeth for shear­ing their food. The soles of their feet have hair be­tween the pads and their toes. (Cin­ci­natti Zoo, 1997)

  • Average mass
    700 g
    24.67 oz
    AnAge

Re­pro­duc­tion

Very lit­tle is known about these an­i­mals' re­pro­duc­tion be­hav­ior.

  • Key Reproductive Features
  • gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate)
  • sexual
  • Average number of offspring
    2.25
    AnAge

Lifes­pan/Longevity

Be­hav­ior

Banded lin­sangs are se­cre­tive and elu­sive crea­tures. They are soli­tary. The fe­male off­spring stays with the mother until ma­tu­rity, but the male off­spring leave soon after wean­ing. Lin­sangs are semi­ar­bo­real and well-adapted for such a lifestyle. Their bod­ies are long and slen­der with short legs, suited for run­ning through the trees and jump­ing be­tween branches. Their long tails aid in bal­anc­ing. When hunt­ing, their slen­der bod­ies move snake-like along the path of the prey, very well cam­ou­flaged by their coats. (LA Nat­ural His­tory Mu­seum, 1997)

Com­mu­ni­ca­tion and Per­cep­tion

Food Habits

Banded lin­sangs are om­niv­o­rous. A main part of their diet con­sists of small ver­te­brates such as squir­rels, rats, birds and lizards. (LA Nat­ural His­tory Mu­seum, 1997)

Eco­nomic Im­por­tance for Hu­mans: Pos­i­tive

Po­ten­tially im­por­tant as an at­trac­tion to eco­tourism. The Banded Lin­sang is found in many parks and re­serves through­out Thai­land, and they could be a draw for wildlife ob­servers.

Eco­nomic Im­por­tance for Hu­mans: Neg­a­tive

none noted

Con­ser­va­tion Sta­tus

CITES Ap­pen­dix II.

Other Com­ments

The banded lin­sang is the rarest of the civets. This an­i­mal is some­times re­ferred to as the Tiger-civet.

Con­trib­u­tors

Sarah Fran­tom (au­thor), Uni­ver­sity of Michi­gan-Ann Arbor.

Glossary

bilateral symmetry

having body symmetry such that the animal can be divided in one plane into two mirror-image halves. Animals with bilateral symmetry have dorsal and ventral sides, as well as anterior and posterior ends. Synapomorphy of the Bilateria.

chemical

uses smells or other chemicals to communicate

endothermic

animals that use metabolically generated heat to regulate body temperature independently of ambient temperature. Endothermy is a synapomorphy of the Mammalia, although it may have arisen in a (now extinct) synapsid ancestor; the fossil record does not distinguish these possibilities. Convergent in birds.

motile

having the capacity to move from one place to another.

native range

the area in which the animal is naturally found, the region in which it is endemic.

oriental

found in the oriental region of the world. In other words, India and southeast Asia.

World Map

rainforest

rainforests, both temperate and tropical, are dominated by trees often forming a closed canopy with little light reaching the ground. Epiphytes and climbing plants are also abundant. Precipitation is typically not limiting, but may be somewhat seasonal.

sexual

reproduction that includes combining the genetic contribution of two individuals, a male and a female

tactile

uses touch to communicate

Ref­er­ences

Cin­ci­natti Zoo. "http://​www.​cincyzoo.​org/​animals/​endangered/​banded_​linsang.​html"

Los An­ge­les Nat­ural His­tory Mu­seum. "http://​www.​lam.​mus.​ca.​us/​cats/​links/​wild_​Cats/​index_​shtml"

"Pri­on­odon Lin­sang," Mam­malian Species. Amer­i­can So­ci­ety of Mam­mol­o­gists, New York, New York.

Mc­Don­ald, David. 1984. The En­cy­clo­pe­dia of Mam­mals. Facts on File, Inc. New York, New York.